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Epidemiologists

Life, Physical, and Social Science · SOC 19-1041

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$87,220
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
700
Proj. Annual Openings
12,090
Employment (OEWS 2025)
+8.5%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 19-1041 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
54/100
Moderate friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$87,220
H-1B offered wage $87,780; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
700
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +16.2%.
Observed/proxy demand
309
FY2025 certified LCAs; 1,436 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Reading ComprehensionCritical ThinkingComplex Problem SolvingJudgment and Decision MakingActive Listening

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure9.7%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

47.3%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI44.2%
AI ability · AIOE97.8%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne20%

AI could do ~44.2% of this role but only ~0% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Reading Comprehension
2.Critical Thinking
3.Complex Problem Solving
4.Judgment and Decision Making
5.Active Listening

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

1,985
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
309
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$87,780
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#123 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control.

Common titles: Chronic Disease Epidemiologist, Communicable Diseases Specialist, Environmental Epidemiologist, Epidemiologist, Epidemiology Investigator, Infection Control Practitioner (ICP)

Representative Tasks

  • Communicate research findings on various types of diseases to health practitioners, policy makers, and the public.
  • Oversee public health programs, including statistical analysis, health care planning, surveillance systems, and public health improvement.
  • Investigate diseases or parasites to determine cause and risk factors, progress, life cycle, or mode of transmission.
  • Educate healthcare workers, patients, and the public about infectious and communicable diseases, including disease transmission and prevention.
  • Monitor and report incidents of infectious diseases to local and state health agencies.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Communicate with government agencies.
  • Prepare scientific or technical reports or presentations.
  • Direct medical science or healthcare programs.
  • Research diseases or parasites.
  • Train personnel in technical or scientific procedures.

Tools & Technologies

Microsoft PowerPoint · hotR · hotMicrosoft Access · hotPython · hotStructured query language SQL · hotCenters for Disease Control and Prevention CDC WONDERDatabase softwareEpicenter Software EpilogEsri ArcGISESRI ArcInfo

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
12.1%
Avg AI Exposure
8
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 19-1041: 2019 — employment: 7,410, median wage: $70,990; 2020 — employment: 7,500, median wage: $74,560; 2021 — employment: 8,180, median wage: $78,830; 2022 — employment: 9,430, median wage: $78,520; 2023 — employment: 10,230, median wage: $81,390; 2025 — employment: 12,090, median wage: $87,220.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%9.7%
OutlookAverage37% Bright
Median Salary$87,220N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A