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Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other

Life, Physical, and Social Science · SOC 19-3099

3.3% AI Exposure — Medium
$101,110
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
4,800
Proj. Annual Openings
37,100
Employment (OEWS 2025)
+1.6%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
97/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 19-3099 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
3.3%
Medium · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
33/100
Low friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$101,110
H-1B offered wage $85,265; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
4,800
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change -1.7%.
Observed/proxy demand
218
FY2025 certified LCAs; 4,771 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingSpeakingCritical Thinking
  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

Best transitions from here

Explore all pathways

Lower AI-exposure roles that reuse your skills, ranked by a transition score (skills that transfer, safety gain, pay and retraining effort).

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure3.3%
AI Resiliency97/100
Exposure BandMedium
Sector Avg. Exposure9.7%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

50.3%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic3.3%
AI capability · OpenAI52.3%
AI ability · AIOE95.2%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne4%

AI could do ~52.3% of this role but only ~3.3% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Reading Comprehension
2.Active Listening
3.Writing
4.Speaking
5.Critical Thinking

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

1,394
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
218
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$85,265
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#145 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

All social scientists and related workers not listed separately.

Representative Tasks

    Detailed Work Activities

      Employment Projections & AI Exposure

      15
      Occupations Shown
      12.1%
      Avg AI Exposure
      8
      Bright Outlook
      Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

      Employment & Wage Trend

      BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


      Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 19-3099: 2019 — employment: 33,690, median wage: $83,330; 2020 — employment: 34,570, median wage: $87,260; 2021 — employment: 34,330, median wage: $84,430; 2022 — employment: 33,210, median wage: $88,900; 2023 — employment: 35,210, median wage: $95,890; 2025 — employment: 37,100, median wage: $101,110.

      Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

      Sector Comparison

      MetricThis CareerSector Average
      AI Exposure3.3%9.7%
      OutlookAverage37% Bright
      Median Salary$101,110N/A
      AI Resiliency97/100N/A