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Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

Education, Training, and Library · SOC 25-1051

4.0% AI Exposure — Medium
$103,170
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
1,200
Proj. Annual Openings
9,900
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-1.8%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
96/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 25-1051 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
4.0%
Medium · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
61/100
High friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$103,170
H-1B offered wage $91,416; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
1,200
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +2.6%.
Observed/proxy demand
127
FY2025 certified LCAs; 1,757 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

SpeakingReading ComprehensionActive ListeningWritingScience
  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

Best transitions from here

Explore all pathways

Lower AI-exposure roles that reuse your skills, ranked by a transition score (skills that transfer, safety gain, pay and retraining effort).

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure4.0%
AI Resiliency96/100
Exposure BandMedium
Sector Avg. Exposure17.9%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

48.7%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic4%
AI capability · OpenAI47.5%
AI ability · AIOE94.7%

AI could do ~47.5% of this role but only ~4% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Speaking
2.Reading Comprehension
3.Active Listening
4.Writing
5.Science

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

844
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
127
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$91,416
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#190 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Teach courses in the physical sciences, except chemistry and physics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

Common titles: Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, Astronomy Professor, Atmospheric Sciences Professor, Geology Professor, Instructor

Representative Tasks

  • Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as structural geology, micrometeorology, and atmospheric thermodynamics.
  • Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
  • Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
  • Supervise laboratory work and field work.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Maintain student records.
  • Teach physical science or mathematics courses at the college level.
  • Evaluate student work.
  • Administer tests to assess educational needs or progress.
  • Prepare tests.

Tools & Technologies

Adobe After Effects · hotAdobe Photoshop · hotESRI ArcGIS software · hotGoogle Docs · hotMicrosoft Word · hotThe MathWorks MATLAB · hotLearning management system LMSAnsys FluentBlackboard softwareCollaborative editing software

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
19.4%
Avg AI Exposure
8
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 25-1051: 2019 — employment: 11,020, median wage: $92,040; 2020 — employment: 11,750, median wage: $94,520; 2021 — employment: 10,250, median wage: $98,070; 2022 — employment: 11,150, median wage: $97,770; 2023 — employment: 11,770, median wage: $100,690; 2025 — employment: 9,900, median wage: $103,170.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure4.0%17.9%
OutlookAverage47% Bright
Median Salary$103,170N/A
AI Resiliency96/100N/A