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Optometrists

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical · SOC 29-1041

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$136,570
Median Annual Salary
Bright ↗
O*NET Outlook
1,700
Proj. Annual Openings
42,790
Employment (OEWS 2025)
+1.4%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 29-1041 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
63/100
High friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$136,570
H-1B offered wage $150,000; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
1,700
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +8.0%.
Observed/proxy demand
89
FY2025 certified LCAs; 5,520 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningCritical ThinkingWritingSpeaking

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure5.4%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

35.2%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI30%
AI ability · AIOE75.6%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne14%

AI could do ~30% of this role but only ~0% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Reading Comprehension
2.Active Listening
3.Critical Thinking
4.Writing
5.Speaking

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

874
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
89
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$150,000
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#185 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Diagnose, manage, and treat conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. Examine eyes and visual system, diagnose problems or impairments, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatment. May prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat specific eye conditions.

Common titles: Optometrist, Optometry Doctor (OD), Therapeutic Optometrist

Representative Tasks

  • Examine eyes, using observation, instruments, and pharmaceutical agents, to determine visual acuity and perception, focus, and coordination and to diagnose diseases and other abnormalities, such as glaucoma or color blindness.
  • Analyze test results and develop a treatment plan.
  • Prescribe, supply, fit and adjust eyeglasses, contact lenses, and other vision aids.
  • Prescribe medications to treat eye diseases if state laws permit.
  • Educate and counsel patients on contact lens care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements, and safety factors.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Test patient vision.
  • Analyze test data or images to inform diagnosis or treatment.
  • Develop medical treatment plans.
  • Fit eyeglasses, contact lenses, or other vision aids.
  • Prescribe assistive medical devices or related treatments.

Tools & Technologies

Apple Safari · hotMicrosoft Edge · hotMozilla Firefox · hotIntuit QuickBooks · hotMicrosoft Access · hotMicrosoft Excel · hotMicrosoft SQL Server · hotWeb browser softwareFirst Insight MaximEyesHealthLine Systems Eyecom

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
2.6%
Avg AI Exposure
14
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 29-1041: 2019 — employment: 39,420, median wage: $115,250; 2020 — employment: 36,690, median wage: $118,050; 2021 — employment: 38,720, median wage: $124,300; 2022 — employment: 40,640, median wage: $125,590; 2023 — employment: 41,390, median wage: $131,860; 2025 — employment: 42,790, median wage: $136,570.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%5.4%
OutlookBright ↗62% Bright
Median Salary$136,570N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A