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Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service

Office and Administrative Support · SOC 43-9051

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$39,280
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
9,100
Proj. Annual Openings
55,230
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-6.7%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 43-9051 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
38/100
Low friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$39,280
No H-1B offered-wage row for this SOC.
Projected openings
9,100
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change -6.6%.
Observed/proxy demand
0
FY2025 certified LCAs; 9,809 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Reading ComprehensionSpeakingCritical ThinkingMonitoringTime Management

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure33.9%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

21.9%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI21.6%
AI ability · AIOE44.1%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne94%

AI could do ~21.6% of this role but only ~0% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Reading Comprehension
2.Speaking
3.Critical Thinking
4.Monitoring
5.Time Management

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

1
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
0
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$0
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#703 of 776
Rank by Total Volume

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Prepare incoming and outgoing mail for distribution. Time-stamp, open, read, sort, and route incoming mail; and address, seal, stamp, fold, stuff, and affix postage to outgoing mail or packages. Duties may also include keeping necessary records and completed forms.

Common titles: Insert Operator, Inserter Operator, Mail Clerk, Mail Handler, Mail Machine Operator, Mail Processor

Representative Tasks

  • Wrap packages or bundles by hand, or by using tying machines.
  • Verify that items are addressed correctly, marked with the proper postage, and in suitable condition for processing.
  • Remove containers of sorted mail or parcels and transfer them to designated areas according to established procedures.
  • Sort and route incoming mail, and collect outgoing mail, using carts as necessary.
  • Affix postage to packages or letters by hand, or stamp materials, using postage meters.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Package objects for shipping.
  • Weigh parcels to determine shipping costs.
  • Unload materials or equipment.
  • Verify shipping documentation.
  • Inspect items for damage or defects.

Tools & Technologies

Microsoft Excel · hotMicrosoft Outlook · hotMicrosoft Access · hotMicrosoft PowerPoint · hotEmail softwareFinancial accounting softwareRecordkeeping software

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
27.0%
Avg AI Exposure
8
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 43-9051: 2019 — employment: 83,580, median wage: $30,960; 2020 — employment: 79,310, median wage: $31,920; 2021 — employment: 69,400, median wage: $32,550; 2022 — employment: 67,750, median wage: $35,070; 2023 — employment: 66,600, median wage: $36,880; 2025 — employment: 55,230, median wage: $39,280.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%33.9%
OutlookAverage22% Bright
Median Salary$39,280N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A