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Agricultural Equipment Operators

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry · SOC 45-2091

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$41,730
Median Annual Salary
Bright ↗
O*NET Outlook
12,100
Proj. Annual Openings
28,500
Employment (OEWS 2025)
+0.9%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 45-2091 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
52/100
Moderate friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$41,730
H-1B offered wage $39,083; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
12,100
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +7.7%.
Observed/proxy demand
1
FY2025 certified LCAs; 13,578 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Operation and ControlOperations MonitoringTroubleshootingActive ListeningEquipment Maintenance

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure1.3%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

12.1%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI0%
AI ability · AIOE36.3%

Top Skills

1.Operation and Control
2.Operations Monitoring
3.Troubleshooting
4.Active Listening
5.Equipment Maintenance

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

5
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
1
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$39,083
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#523 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Drive and control equipment to support agricultural activities such as tilling soil; planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops; feeding and herding livestock; or removing animal waste. May perform tasks such as crop baling or hay bucking. May operate stationary equipment to perform post-harvest tasks such as husking, shelling, threshing, and ginning.

Common titles: Baler Operator, Cutter Operator, Equipment Operator, Farm Equipment Operator, Hay Baler, Loader Operator

Representative Tasks

  • Load and unload crops or containers of materials, manually or using conveyors, handtrucks, forklifts, or transfer augers.
  • Mix specified materials or chemicals, and dump solutions, powders, or seeds into planter or sprayer machinery.
  • Spray fertilizer or pesticide solutions to control insects, fungus and weed growth, and diseases, using hand sprayers.
  • Observe and listen to machinery operation to detect equipment malfunctions.
  • Manipulate controls to set, activate, and adjust mechanisms on machinery.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Load agricultural or forestry products for shipment.
  • Prepare materials or solutions for animal or plant use.
  • Apply chemical solutions to plants to protect against disease or insects or to enhance growth.
  • Inspect equipment or facilities to determine condition or maintenance needs.
  • Operate farming equipment.

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

11
Occupations Shown
0.2%
Avg AI Exposure
1
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 45-2091: 2019 — employment: 26,990, median wage: $31,950; 2020 — employment: 29,220, median wage: $32,750; 2021 — employment: 26,180, median wage: $36,360; 2022 — employment: 28,830, median wage: $37,780; 2023 — employment: 28,910, median wage: $39,690; 2025 — employment: 28,500, median wage: $41,730.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%1.3%
OutlookBright ↗9% Bright
Median Salary$41,730N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A