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Carpenters

Construction and Extraction · SOC 47-2031

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$60,580
Median Annual Salary
Bright ↗
O*NET Outlook
116,300
Proj. Annual Openings
670,090
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-1.5%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 47-2031 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
54/100
Moderate friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$60,580
No H-1B offered-wage row for this SOC.
Projected openings
116,300
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +4.5%.
Observed/proxy demand
0
FY2025 certified LCAs; 135,927 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Active ListeningCritical ThinkingMonitoringCoordinationReading Comprehension

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure1.2%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

15.5%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI14.4%
AI ability · AIOE32.1%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne72%

Top Skills

1.Active Listening
2.Critical Thinking
3.Monitoring
4.Coordination
5.Reading Comprehension

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

1
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
0
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$0
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#705 of 776
Rank by Total Volume

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and comparable materials, such as concrete forms; building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters; and wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors. May also install cabinets, siding, drywall, and batt or roll insulation. Includes brattice builders who build doors or brattices (ventilation walls or partitions) in underground passageways.

Common titles: Bridge Carpenter, Cabinet Maker, Carpenter, Concrete Carpenter, Construction Carpenter, Form Carpenter

Representative Tasks

  • Follow established safety rules and regulations and maintain a safe and clean environment.
  • Measure and mark cutting lines on materials, using a ruler, pencil, chalk, and marking gauge.
  • Assemble and fasten materials to make frameworks or props, using hand tools and wood screws, nails, dowel pins, or glue.
  • Study specifications in blueprints, sketches, or building plans to prepare project layout and determine dimensions and materials required.
  • Shape or cut materials to specified measurements, using hand tools, machines, or power saws.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Clean work sites.
  • Mark reference points on construction materials.
  • Measure materials or objects for installation or assembly.
  • Assemble temporary equipment or structures.
  • Cut wood components for installation.

Tools & Technologies

Intuit QuickBooks · hotMicrosoft Excel · hotMicrosoft Office software · hotMicrosoft Word · hotBosch Punch ListEstimating softwareJob costing softwareQuickenTurtle Creek Software GoldensealVirtualBoss

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
1.2%
Avg AI Exposure
12
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 47-2031: 2019 — employment: 734,170, median wage: $48,330; 2020 — employment: 699,300, median wage: $49,520; 2021 — employment: 668,060, median wage: $48,260; 2022 — employment: 689,770, median wage: $51,390; 2023 — employment: 700,290, median wage: $56,350; 2025 — employment: 670,090, median wage: $60,580.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%1.2%
OutlookBright ↗70% Bright
Median Salary$60,580N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A