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Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas

Construction and Extraction · SOC 47-5012

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$67,890
Median Annual Salary
Bright ↗
O*NET Outlook
3,200
Proj. Annual Openings
12,600
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-8.2%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 47-5012 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
60/100
High friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$67,890
No H-1B offered-wage row for this SOC.
Projected openings
3,200
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +0.2%.
Observed/proxy demand
FY— certified LCAs; 3,789 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Critical ThinkingOperations MonitoringOperation and ControlMonitoringActive Listening

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure1.2%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

16.8%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI5.3%
AI ability · AIOE45.2%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne53%

Top Skills

1.Critical Thinking
2.Operations Monitoring
3.Operation and Control
4.Monitoring
5.Active Listening

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

No H-1B certified LCA filings recorded for this occupation in FY2016–FY2025.

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil and gas, or remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration.

Common titles: Daylight Driller, Drill Operator, Driller, Drilling Rig Operator, Motor Man, Oil Rig Driller

Representative Tasks

  • Train crews, and introduce procedures to make drill work more safe and effective.
  • Observe pressure gauge and move throttles and levers to control the speed of rotary tables, and to regulate pressure of tools at bottoms of boreholes.
  • Count sections of drill rod to determine depths of boreholes.
  • Push levers and brake pedals to control gasoline, diesel, electric, or steam draw works that lower and raise drill pipes and casings in and out of wells.
  • Connect sections of drill pipe, using hand tools and powered wrenches and tongs.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Train construction or extraction personnel.
  • Operate drilling equipment.
  • Measure work site dimensions.
  • Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment.
  • Install drilling equipment.

Tools & Technologies

Microsoft Excel · hotSalesforce software · hotSAP software · hotCAPSHER Technology SureTecDrillingsoftware DrillProDrillingsoftware Tubular DatabasePason WellView Field SolutionStructure query language SQL

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
1.2%
Avg AI Exposure
12
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 47-5012: 2019 — employment: 21,010, median wage: $54,980; 2020 — employment: 15,650, median wage: $53,820; 2021 — employment: 11,170, median wage: $56,380; 2022 — employment: 12,190, median wage: $55,260; 2023 — employment: 12,180, median wage: $61,770; 2025 — employment: 12,600, median wage: $67,890.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%1.2%
OutlookBright ↗70% Bright
Median Salary$67,890N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A