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Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair · SOC 49-3022

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$47,630
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
2,100
Proj. Annual Openings
20,310
Employment (OEWS 2025)
+0.8%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 49-3022 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
57/100
Moderate friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$47,630
No H-1B offered-wage row for this SOC.
Projected openings
2,100
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +3.6%.
Observed/proxy demand
FY— certified LCAs; 2,518 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

InstallationSpeakingEquipment SelectionActive ListeningCritical Thinking

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure1.6%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

11.7%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI0%
AI ability · AIOE35%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne55%

Top Skills

1.Installation
2.Speaking
3.Equipment Selection
4.Active Listening
5.Critical Thinking

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

No H-1B certified LCA filings recorded for this occupation in FY2016–FY2025.

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Replace or repair broken windshields and window glass in motor vehicles.

Common titles: Automotive Glass Installer (Auto Glass Installer), Automotive Glass Technician (Auto Glass Technician), Automotive Glazier (Auto Glazier), Glass Installer, Glass Installer Technician, Glass Technician

Representative Tasks

  • Prime all scratches on pinchwelds with primer and allow to dry.
  • Remove all dirt, foreign matter, and loose glass from damaged areas, apply primer along windshield or window edges, and allow primer to dry.
  • Allow all glass parts installed with urethane ample time to cure, taking temperature and humidity into account.
  • Apply a bead of urethane around the perimeter of each pinchweld and dress the remaining urethane on the pinchwelds so that it is of uniform level and thickness.
  • Select appropriate tools, safety equipment, and parts, according to job requirements.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Replace vehicle glass.
  • Paint surfaces or equipment.
  • Determine types of equipment, tools, or materials needed for jobs.
  • Inspect structural components of vehicles to identify problems.
  • Clean workpieces or finished products.

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
1.9%
Avg AI Exposure
4
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 49-3022: 2019 — employment: 19,410, median wage: $35,790; 2020 — employment: 18,490, median wage: $37,710; 2021 — employment: 16,230, median wage: $37,920; 2022 — employment: 17,370, median wage: $43,700; 2023 — employment: 16,890, median wage: $45,320; 2025 — employment: 20,310, median wage: $47,630.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%1.6%
OutlookAverage24% Bright
Median Salary$47,630N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A