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Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair · SOC 49-9012

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$74,340
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
4,600
Proj. Annual Openings
48,240
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-1.3%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 49-9012 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
66/100
High friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$74,340
No H-1B offered-wage row for this SOC.
Projected openings
4,600
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +1.3%.
Observed/proxy demand
FY— certified LCAs; 6,110 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Critical ThinkingRepairingActive ListeningSpeakingMonitoring

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure1.6%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

19.5%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI13.1%
AI ability · AIOE45.5%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne63%

Top Skills

1.Critical Thinking
2.Repairing
3.Active Listening
4.Speaking
5.Monitoring

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

No H-1B certified LCA filings recorded for this occupation in FY2016–FY2025.

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Install, repair, and maintain mechanical regulating and controlling devices, such as electric meters, gas regulators, thermostats, safety and flow valves, and other mechanical governors.

Common titles: Control Valve Mechanic, Control Valve Technician, Electric Meter Technician, Instrument and Electrical Technician (I and E Technician), Instrument Technician, Measurement Technician

Representative Tasks

  • Record maintenance information, including test results, material usage, and repairs made.
  • Disassemble and repair mechanical control devices or valves, such as regulators, thermostats, or hydrants, using power tools, hand tools, and cutting torches.
  • Lubricate wearing surfaces of mechanical parts, using oils or other lubricants.
  • Calibrate instrumentation, such as meters, gauges, and regulators, for pressure, temperature, flow, and level.
  • Install, inspect and test electric meters, relays, and power sources to detect causes of malfunctions and inaccuracies, using hand tools and testing equipment.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Maintain repair or maintenance records.
  • Install metering equipment.
  • Calibrate equipment to specifications.
  • Inspect electrical or electronic systems for defects.
  • Install electrical components, equipment, or systems.

Tools & Technologies

Microsoft Access · hotMicrosoft PowerPoint · hotOracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management · hotSAP software · hotStructured query language SQL · hotIBM Maximo Asset ManagementMaintenance record softwareProgrammable logic controller PLC softwareSupervisory control and data acquisition SCADA softwareWonderware software

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
1.9%
Avg AI Exposure
4
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 49-9012: 2019 — employment: 52,270, median wage: $58,100; 2020 — employment: 50,660, median wage: $60,580; 2021 — employment: 44,870, median wage: $62,760; 2022 — employment: 46,410, median wage: $64,810; 2023 — employment: 47,780, median wage: $70,100; 2025 — employment: 48,240, median wage: $74,340.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%1.6%
OutlookAverage24% Bright
Median Salary$74,340N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A