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Maintenance Workers, Machinery

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair · SOC 49-9043

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$60,850
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
8,000
Proj. Annual Openings
60,020
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-3.2%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 49-9043 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
63/100
High friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$60,850
H-1B offered wage $75,317; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
8,000
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change -2.8%.
Observed/proxy demand
1
FY2025 certified LCAs; 9,715 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Operations MonitoringEquipment MaintenanceRepairingTroubleshootingOperation and Control

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure1.6%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

18.2%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI14.3%
AI ability · AIOE40.4%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne86%

Top Skills

1.Operations Monitoring
2.Equipment Maintenance
3.Repairing
4.Troubleshooting
5.Operation and Control

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

4
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
1
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$75,317
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#546 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Lubricate machinery, change parts, or perform other routine machinery maintenance.

Common titles: Lubricator, Machine Repairer, Maintainer, Maintenance Craftsman, Maintenance Man, Maintenance Mechanic

Representative Tasks

  • Dismantle machines and remove parts for repair, using hand tools, chain falls, jacks, cranes, or hoists.
  • Reassemble machines after the completion of repair or maintenance work.
  • Record production, repair, and machine maintenance information.
  • Lubricate or apply adhesives or other materials to machines, machine parts, or other equipment according to specified procedures.
  • Install, replace, or change machine parts and attachments, according to production specifications.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Disassemble equipment for maintenance or repair.
  • Maintain repair or maintenance records.
  • Reassemble equipment after repair.
  • Adjust equipment to ensure optimal performance.
  • Install machine or equipment replacement parts.

Tools & Technologies

Microsoft Excel · hotMicrosoft Outlook · hotMicrosoft PowerPoint · hotSAP software · hotComputerized maintenance management system software CMMSManagement information systems MIS

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
1.9%
Avg AI Exposure
4
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 49-9043: 2019 — employment: 72,890, median wage: $47,520; 2020 — employment: 65,240, median wage: $50,100; 2021 — employment: 57,660, median wage: $48,900; 2022 — employment: 62,770, median wage: $53,310; 2023 — employment: 58,040, median wage: $57,350; 2025 — employment: 60,020, median wage: $60,850.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%1.6%
OutlookAverage24% Bright
Median Salary$60,850N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A