Skip to main content
FG
FutureGrid
Back to Careers

Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Production · SOC 51-4035

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$52,800
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
1,400
Proj. Annual Openings
12,460
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-6.6%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 51-4035 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
52/100
Moderate friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$52,800
No H-1B offered-wage row for this SOC.
Projected openings
1,400
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change -14.4%.
Observed/proxy demand
FY— certified LCAs; 1,599 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Operations MonitoringOperation and ControlCritical ThinkingMonitoringActive Listening

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure0.7%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

22.3%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI24.1%
AI ability · AIOE42.9%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne98%

AI could do ~24.1% of this role but only ~0% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Operations Monitoring
2.Operation and Control
3.Critical Thinking
4.Monitoring
5.Active Listening

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

No H-1B certified LCA filings recorded for this occupation in FY2016–FY2025.

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Set up, operate, or tend milling or planing machines to mill, plane, shape, groove, or profile metal or plastic work pieces.

Common titles: CNC Licensed Mill Operator (Computer Numerical Control Licensed Mill Operator), CNC Mill Operator (Computer Numerical Control Mill Operator), CNC Mill Operator (Computerized Numerical Control Mill Operator), CNC Mill Set Up Operator (Computerized Numerical Control Mill Set Up Operator), Machine Operator, Machine Set Up Operator

Representative Tasks

  • Remove workpieces from machines, and check to ensure that they conform to specifications, using measuring instruments such as microscopes, gauges, calipers, and micrometers.
  • Verify alignment of workpieces on machines, using measuring instruments such as rules, gauges, or calipers.
  • Move controls to set cutting specifications, to position cutting tools and workpieces in relation to each other, and to start machines.
  • Observe milling or planing machine operation, and adjust controls to ensure conformance with specified tolerances.
  • Select and install cutting tools and other accessories according to specifications, using hand tools or power tools.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Remove products or workpieces from production equipment.
  • Set equipment controls to meet cutting specifications.
  • Align parts or workpieces to ensure proper assembly.
  • Mount attachments or tools onto production equipment.
  • Monitor equipment operation to ensure that products are not flawed.

Tools & Technologies

Autodesk AutoCAD · hotMicrosoft Excel · hotMicrosoft PowerPoint · hotG-codeM-codeMastercam computer-aided design and manufacturing softwareSiemens Solid EdgeSmartCAMcnc SmartCAMVero Software ALPHACAM

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
0.5%
Avg AI Exposure
1
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 51-4035: 2019 — employment: 18,730, median wage: $43,210; 2020 — employment: 15,760, median wage: $43,150; 2021 — employment: 14,920, median wage: $46,850; 2022 — employment: 15,480, median wage: $46,870; 2023 — employment: 13,990, median wage: $47,200; 2025 — employment: 12,460, median wage: $52,800.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%0.7%
OutlookAverage4% Bright
Median Salary$52,800N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A