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Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers

Production · SOC 51-9071

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$52,540
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
4,400
Proj. Annual Openings
22,440
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-0.8%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 51-9071 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
43/100
Moderate friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$52,540
H-1B offered wage $84,522; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
4,400
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change -5.5%.
Observed/proxy demand
2
FY2025 certified LCAs; 4,252 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Quality Control AnalysisCritical ThinkingActive ListeningSpeakingJudgment and Decision Making

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure0.7%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

26.8%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI20.5%
AI ability · AIOE59.9%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne95%

AI could do ~20.5% of this role but only ~0% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Quality Control Analysis
2.Critical Thinking
3.Active Listening
4.Speaking
5.Judgment and Decision Making

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

22
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
2
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$84,522
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#420 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Design, fabricate, adjust, repair, or appraise jewelry, gold, silver, other precious metals, or gems.

Common titles: Appraiser, Artisan Jeweler, Bench Jeweler, Caster, Gemologist, Goldsmith

Representative Tasks

  • Clean and polish metal items and jewelry pieces, using jewelers' tools, polishing wheels, and chemical baths.
  • Smooth soldered joints and rough spots, using hand files and emery paper, and polish smoothed areas with polishing wheels or buffing wire.
  • Create jewelry from materials such as gold, silver, platinum, and precious or semiprecious stones.
  • Cut and file pieces of jewelry such as rings, brooches, bracelets, and lockets.
  • Examine assembled or finished products to ensure conformance to specifications, using magnifying glasses or precision measuring instruments.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Polish materials, workpieces, or finished products.
  • Clean workpieces or finished products.
  • Smooth metal surfaces or edges.
  • Design jewelry or decorative objects.
  • Cut industrial materials in preparation for fabrication or processing.

Tools & Technologies

Adobe Illustrator · hotAdobe Photoshop · hotIntuit QuickBooks · hotMicrosoft Excel · hotMicrosoft Outlook · hotComputer assisted jewelry design CAD softwareMetal designing software

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
0.5%
Avg AI Exposure
1
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 51-9071: 2019 — employment: 23,590, median wage: $40,870; 2020 — employment: 18,650, median wage: $41,900; 2021 — employment: 24,350, median wage: $46,640; 2022 — employment: 26,280, median wage: $47,140; 2023 — employment: 24,060, median wage: $47,450; 2025 — employment: 22,440, median wage: $52,540.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%0.7%
OutlookAverage4% Bright
Median Salary$52,540N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A