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Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers

Transportation and Material Moving · SOC 53-3032

0.0% AI Exposure — Low
$58,640
Median Annual Salary
Bright ↗
O*NET Outlook
238,400
Proj. Annual Openings
2,062,040
Employment (OEWS 2025)
+1.8%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
100/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 53-3032 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
0.0%
Low · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
54/100
Moderate friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$58,640
H-1B offered wage $53,040; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
238,400
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +4.0%.
Observed/proxy demand
1
FY2025 certified LCAs; 351,633 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Operations MonitoringOperation and ControlMonitoringReading ComprehensionSpeaking

Transition context

  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure0.0%
AI Resiliency100/100
Exposure BandLow
Sector Avg. Exposure0.2%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

21.4%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic0%
AI capability · OpenAI27.9%
AI ability · AIOE36.2%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne79%

AI could do ~27.9% of this role but only ~0% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Operations Monitoring
2.Operation and Control
3.Monitoring
4.Reading Comprehension
5.Speaking

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

12
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
1
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$53,040
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#464 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Drive a tractor-trailer combination or a truck with a capacity of at least 26,001 pounds Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW). May be required to unload truck. Requires commercial drivers' license. Includes tow truck drivers.

Common titles: CDL Driver (Commercial Driver's License Driver), Driver, Line Haul Driver, Log Truck Driver, Over the Road Driver (OTR Driver), Production Truck Driver

Representative Tasks

  • Check all load-related documentation for completeness and accuracy.
  • Inspect loads to ensure that cargo is secure.
  • Check vehicles to ensure that mechanical, safety, and emergency equipment is in good working order.
  • Crank trailer landing gear up or down to safely secure vehicles.
  • Obtain receipts or signatures for delivered goods and collect payment for services when required.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Secure cargo.
  • Follow safety procedures for vehicle operation.
  • Inspect cargo to ensure it is properly loaded or secured.
  • Review documents or materials for compliance with policies or regulations.
  • Operate vehicles or material-moving equipment.

Tools & Technologies

Microsoft Excel · hotMicrosoft Word · hot3M Post-it AppALK Technologies PC*MilerComputerized inventory tracking softwareddlsoftware.com drivers daily log program DDLEvernoteFog Line Software Truckn ProInventory tracking softwareMarcoSoft Quo Vadis

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
0.8%
Avg AI Exposure
6
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 53-3032: 2019 — employment: 1,856,130, median wage: $45,260; 2020 — employment: 1,797,710, median wage: $47,130; 2021 — employment: 1,903,420, median wage: $48,310; 2022 — employment: 1,984,180, median wage: $49,920; 2023 — employment: 2,044,400, median wage: $54,320; 2025 — employment: 2,062,040, median wage: $58,640.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure0.0%0.2%
OutlookBright ↗20% Bright
Median Salary$58,640N/A
AI Resiliency100/100N/A