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Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers

Legal · SOC 23-2093

2.2% AI Exposure — Medium
$58,650
Median Annual Salary
Average
O*NET Outlook
5,500
Proj. Annual Openings
48,580
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-1.4%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
98/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 23-2093 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
2.2%
Medium · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
34/100
Low friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$58,650
No H-1B offered-wage row for this SOC.
Projected openings
5,500
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change +2.0%.
Observed/proxy demand
0
FY2025 certified LCAs; 6,496 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Reading ComprehensionActive ListeningSpeakingCritical ThinkingWriting
  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

Best transitions from here

Explore all pathways

Lower AI-exposure roles that reuse your skills, ranked by a transition score (skills that transfer, safety gain, pay and retraining effort).

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure2.2%
AI Resiliency98/100
Exposure BandMedium
Sector Avg. Exposure20.6%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

51.1%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic2.2%
AI capability · OpenAI57.1%
AI ability · AIOE94.1%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne99%

AI could do ~57.1% of this role but only ~2.2% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Reading Comprehension
2.Active Listening
3.Speaking
4.Critical Thinking
5.Writing

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

1
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
0
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$0
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#728 of 776
Rank by Total Volume

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Search real estate records, examine titles, or summarize pertinent legal or insurance documents or details for a variety of purposes. May compile lists of mortgages, contracts, and other instruments pertaining to titles by searching public and private records for law firms, real estate agencies, or title insurance companies.

Common titles: Abstractor, Commercial Title Examiner, Searcher, Title Abstractor, Title Agent, Title Examiner

Representative Tasks

  • Examine documentation such as mortgages, liens, judgments, easements, plat books, maps, contracts, and agreements to verify factors such as properties' legal descriptions, ownership, or restrictions.
  • Examine individual titles to determine if restrictions, such as delinquent taxes, will affect titles and limit property use.
  • Prepare reports describing any title encumbrances encountered during searching activities and outlining actions needed to clear titles.
  • Copy or summarize recorded documents, such as mortgages, trust deeds, and contracts, that affect property titles.
  • Verify accuracy and completeness of land-related documents accepted for registration, preparing rejection notices when documents are not acceptable.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Evaluate information related to legal matters in public or personal records.
  • Research relevant legal materials to aid decision making.
  • Prepare legal documents.
  • Obtain property information.
  • Compile data or documentation.

Tools & Technologies

Microsoft Office software · hotAdobe Acrobat · hotGoogle Workspace software · hotMicrosoft Access · hotMicrosoft PowerPoint · hotData Trace Title IQFile management softwareFirst American Data Tree Parcel IQGATORS ANYWHEREMicrosoft Internet Explorer

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

7
Occupations Shown
21.6%
Avg AI Exposure
2
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 23-2093: 2019 — employment: 52,890, median wage: $48,180; 2020 — employment: 54,960, median wage: $48,820; 2021 — employment: 51,040, median wage: $47,310; 2022 — employment: 53,680, median wage: $50,490; 2023 — employment: 49,760, median wage: $53,550; 2025 — employment: 48,580, median wage: $58,650.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure2.2%20.6%
OutlookAverage29% Bright
Median Salary$58,650N/A
AI Resiliency98/100N/A