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Billing and Posting Clerks

Office and Administrative Support · SOC 43-3021

19.2% AI Exposure — High
$48,500
Median Annual Salary
Bright ↗
O*NET Outlook
60,500
Proj. Annual Openings
404,060
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-2.4%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
81/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 43-3021 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
19.2%
High · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
30/100
Low friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$48,500
H-1B offered wage $66,870; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
60,500
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change -0.4%.
Observed/proxy demand
2
FY2025 certified LCAs; 78,055 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Reading ComprehensionMathematicsActive ListeningSpeakingCritical Thinking
  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

Best transitions from here

Explore all pathways

Lower AI-exposure roles that reuse your skills, ranked by a transition score (skills that transfer, safety gain, pay and retraining effort).

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure19.2%
AI Resiliency81/100
Exposure BandHigh
Sector Avg. Exposure33.9%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

64%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic19.2%
AI capability · OpenAI77.4%
AI ability · AIOE95.4%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne96%

AI could do ~77.4% of this role but only ~19.2% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Reading Comprehension
2.Mathematics
3.Active Listening
4.Speaking
5.Critical Thinking

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

21
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
2
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$66,870
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#424 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Compile, compute, and record billing, accounting, statistical, and other numerical data for billing purposes. Prepare billing invoices for services rendered or for delivery or shipment of goods.

Common titles: Account Services Representative (Accounts Services Rep), Biller, Billing Clerk, Billing Coordinator, Item Processing Clerk (IP Clerk), Medical Biller

Representative Tasks

  • Verify accuracy of billing data and revise any errors.
  • Resolve discrepancies in accounting records.
  • Prepare itemized statements, bills, or invoices and record amounts due for items purchased or services rendered.
  • Operate typing, adding, calculating, or billing machines.
  • Post stop-payment notices to prevent payment of protested checks.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Verify accuracy of financial or transactional data.
  • Maintain financial or account records.
  • Reconcile records of sales or other financial transactions.
  • Prepare documentation for contracts, transactions, or regulatory compliance.
  • Operate office equipment.

Tools & Technologies

Epic Systems · hotIntuit QuickBooks · hotMEDITECH software · hotMicrosoft PowerPoint · hotSAP software · hotAllscripts Professional PMCheck imaging softwareeMDs MedisoftFiserv PEP+ reACHMedical procedure coding software

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
27.0%
Avg AI Exposure
8
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 43-3021: 2019 — employment: 466,450, median wage: $38,740; 2020 — employment: 445,160, median wage: $39,590; 2021 — employment: 429,080, median wage: $38,330; 2022 — employment: 441,980, median wage: $42,810; 2023 — employment: 430,220, median wage: $45,590; 2025 — employment: 404,060, median wage: $48,500.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure19.2%33.9%
OutlookBright ↗22% Bright
Median Salary$48,500N/A
AI Resiliency81/100N/A