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Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive

Office and Administrative Support · SOC 43-6014

45.3% AI Exposure — Very High
$47,540
Median Annual Salary
Bright ↗
O*NET Outlook
233,500
Proj. Annual Openings
1,706,790
Employment (OEWS 2025)
-2.9%/yr
Empl. growth (2019–2025)
55/100
AI Resiliency Score

AI exposure from the Anthropic Economic Index (2025); salary from BLS; skills from O*NET. See /sources.

Decision card

Career Evidence Passport

SOC 43-6014 evidence across exposure, wages, projections, postings, certified LCAs, skills, and transitions.

Proxy / seed data labeledDescriptive-only
SOC exposure
45.3%
Very High · Anthropic AEI
Automation friction
36/100
Low friction; broad SOC seed ORS job-requirements coverage.
Wages
$47,540
H-1B offered wage $46,030; LCAs are filings.
Projected openings
233,500
BLS EP 2024–2034; employment change -1.6%.
Observed/proxy demand
5
FY2025 certified LCAs; 387,063 postings in 2025.

Skill evidence

Active ListeningSpeakingReading ComprehensionWritingService Orientation
  • H-1B values are certified Labor Condition Applications, not visa approvals.
  • Job postings are seed-static / seed-derived; treat as provider-ready proxy coverage until observed provider data is wired in.
  • Transition matches are directional skill-overlap context, not placement guarantees.
  • This release is a FutureGrid broad-SOC seed derived from public BLS ORS requirement concepts and categories, not direct occupation-level ORS survey estimates. It describes job requirements, not worker ability, AI capability, or displacement probability. Automation friction is a FutureGrid derived score and should be read alongside exposure, demand, wage, and projection signals.

Best transitions from here

Explore all pathways

Lower AI-exposure roles that reuse your skills, ranked by a transition score (skills that transfer, safety gain, pay and retraining effort).

AI Exposure Analysis

AI Exposure45.3%
AI Resiliency55/100
Exposure BandVery High
Sector Avg. Exposure33.9%

Across AI measures

Multiple exposure lenses for this occupation.

66.5%
Consensus
Actual adoption · Anthropic45.3%
AI capability · OpenAI64.4%
AI ability · AIOE89.8%
Automation baseline (2013) · Frey & Osborne96%

AI could do ~64.4% of this role but only ~45.3% is currently done with AI — a large capability-vs-adoption gap.

Top Skills

1.Active Listening
2.Speaking
3.Reading Comprehension
4.Writing
5.Service Orientation

H-1B Visa Sponsorship Demand

View full H-1B trends →

Certified H-1B Labor Condition Applications naming this occupation, FY2016–FY2025. A descriptive high-skill labor-demand signal — employer filings, not visa approvals or individual outcomes. Note: one LCA can cover multiple worker positions.

51
Decade Total (Certified LCAs)
5
FY2025 Volume
0% of all H-1B filings in FY2025
$46,030
Median Offered Wage (Latest Year)
#364 of 776
Rank by Total Volume
H-1B filing volume, FY2016–FY2025

O*NET occupation profile

What this work involves

Perform routine administrative functions such as drafting correspondence, scheduling appointments, organizing and maintaining paper and electronic files, or providing information to callers.

Common titles: Administrative Assistant (Admin Assistant), Administrative Clerk, Administrative Secretary (Admin Secretary), Administrative Specialist (Admin Specialist), Administrative Support Assistant (ASA), Administrative Technician

Representative Tasks

  • Answer telephones and give information to callers, take messages, or transfer calls to appropriate individuals.
  • Greet visitors or callers and handle their inquiries or direct them to the appropriate persons according to their needs.
  • Create, maintain, and enter information into databases.
  • Use computers for various applications, such as database management or word processing.
  • Operate office equipment, such as fax machines, copiers, or phone systems and arrange for repairs when equipment malfunctions.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Answer telephones to direct calls or provide information.
  • Discuss account status or activity with customers or patrons.
  • Greet customers, patrons, or visitors.
  • Refer customers to appropriate personnel.
  • Execute sales or other financial transactions.

Tools & Technologies

Apache Cassandra · hotApache Hadoop · hotApache Hive · hotCisco Webex · hotIntuit QuickBooks · hotMicrosoft SQL Server · hotOracle PeopleSoft · hotSAP Concur · hotSAP software · hotTeradata Database · hot

Employment Projections & AI Exposure

15
Occupations Shown
27.0%
Avg AI Exposure
8
Bright Outlook
Horizontal bar chart showing occupations with the highest projected annual openings. Each bar length represents annual projected openings. Color uses a gradient from violet (lower) to cyan (higher). Summary statistics are shown above the chart.

Employment & Wage Trend

BLS OEWS, 2019–2025


Occupation Employment & Wage TrendMulti-year BLS OEWS history for SOC 43-6014: 2019 — employment: 2,038,340, median wage: $37,690; 2020 — employment: 1,850,360, median wage: $38,850; 2021 — employment: 1,825,980, median wage: $37,880; 2022 — employment: 1,826,710, median wage: $41,000; 2023 — employment: 1,785,430, median wage: $44,280; 2025 — employment: 1,706,790, median wage: $47,540.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). See /sources.

Sector Comparison

MetricThis CareerSector Average
AI Exposure45.3%33.9%
OutlookBright ↗22% Bright
Median Salary$47,540N/A
AI Resiliency55/100N/A